Nobody can disagree, that the most important motorcyclist protection is a high quality helmet. Helmets are few types:
Closed helmets
Full face
Flip up
Half-Shell
Cross helmet
Closed helmets are one of the safest types of motorcycle helmets because they cover the head and neck. A unique feature of these helmets is the chin strap, which is a key safety feature, that not all helmets have. According to research on helmet damage and head injuries, the chin takes about fifty percent of the impact in a crash, and only closed, full face helmets can protect your chin and jaw. Most of these helmets have ventilation to evaporate sweat, prevent the visor from fogging, and keep the rider cool. This helmet is a universal choice, no matter what you drive, ATV, motorcycle or scooter.
Full face are also known as modular helmets. These helmets have the only unique feature, the chinstrap and visor open. Modular helmets weigh a bit more than a traditional closed helmet due to the extra structures that allow the front to open. Safety is reduced due to the full opening design, but the chin area itself is more durable compared to a closed helmet. Full face helmets are mostly preferred by people who travel.
Flip up helmets cover the top and sides of the head, but leave the face exposed. They are popular among scooter riders because the face area is open, allowing more visibility of the surroundings. The distinguishing feature of this helmet is that there is no chin guard, in the event of an incident your chin and jaw are not protected. The weight of these helmets is less than closed helmets due to the absence of a chin strap, but there is not a huge difference.
Half shell helmets only cover the top of the head and provide only minimal protection. Some helmets of this style cover the ears and the back of the neck. Although a helmet provides excellent airflow, it is clear that they provide significantly less protection in the event of a traffic accident. Most of these helmets do not have a glass to cover the face from insects or wind, it is advisable to buy special glasses.
Cross helmets are not the best choice for city or country riding, but they are ideal for off-roading. The design of these helmets is different, with more emphasis on the chin strap for better airflow. They are generally designed for maximum protection, minimum weight and smooth ventilation for warm season riding. Also, these helmets usually do not have any eye protection, so it is advisable to buy special glasses. Try the glasses on with a helmet to make sure the glasses fit well. Some helmets of this type have different shapes around the eyes and do not fit all types of glasses.
Before buying helmet, think about where you will be riding, in the city, off-road or simply on country roads. Closed, flip-up and open helmets are more suitable for street riding, while a cross helmet is better for off-road or off-road sports. It is also important to test the helmet to see if it fits well to the shape of your head and to check if the glasses fit properly to your face if you need them.